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What is the full form of the NTG?
NTG stands for Nitroglycerin. It is a yellow liquid chemical used as a vasodilator to treat multiple heart problems and dynamite in medication. Given in the form of pills, sprays, and patches, it belongs to the category of drugs identified as nitrates.
How does NTG medication work?
- NTG dilates the blood vessels and helps increase blood supply to the heart.
- It dilates the coronary arteries in the heart to increase blood flow and decreases chest pain and pressure on the heart.
- Nitroglycerin is of two types, namely, fast-acting forms and long-acting forms.
- It helps alleviate angina.
- One needs to hold the tablet under the tongue or place it between the cheek & gum.
- One can spray the spray either under the tongue or onto it.
- Long-acting forms help avoid the risks of angina.
- They are inappropriate for unexpected signs of angina.
- These types are available in the forms of pills, tablets, skin patches, and skin ointments.
Side effect of NTG
Following are some common side effects of NTG:
- Nausea
- Lightheadedness
- Headache
- Dizziness