

{"id":79189,"date":"2020-07-13T09:00:40","date_gmt":"2020-07-13T03:30:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/?p=79189"},"modified":"2024-07-24T16:40:34","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T11:10:34","slug":"url-encoding-in-html","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/url-encoding-in-html\/","title":{"rendered":"URL Encoding in HTML &#8211; HTML URL Encode Characters"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Welcome to <strong>DataFlair HTML Tutorial<\/strong>. We will learn about <strong>HTML URL Encode and encoding process along with encode characters.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/html-url-encoding-df.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-79254\" src=\"https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/html-url-encoding-df.jpg\" alt=\"html url encode\" width=\"1200\" height=\"628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/html-url-encoding-df.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/html-url-encoding-df-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/html-url-encoding-df-1024x536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/html-url-encoding-df-150x79.jpg 150w, https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/html-url-encoding-df-768x402.jpg 768w, https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/07\/html-url-encoding-df-520x272.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><\/h2>\n<h2>HTML URL Encoding<\/h2>\n<p>Uniform Resource Locator or URL is used as the address of a document on the web. It can be composed of words, typically the Domain Name Server(DNS), or IP address. For example, <strong>https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/<\/strong> is a URL.<\/p>\n<p>The structure of this URL is as follows-<br \/>\n<strong>scheme:\/\/prefix.domain:port\/path\/filename<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Here:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Scheme <\/strong>&#8211; Defines the internet service type, commonly http or https.<br \/>\n<strong>Prefix &#8211;<\/strong> Defines the domain prefix, www.<br \/>\n<strong>Domain &#8211;<\/strong> It defines the domain name of the internet, data-flair.training<br \/>\n<strong>Port &#8211;<\/strong> Defines the host\u2019s port number, 80 is the default port number for http.<br \/>\n<strong>Path &#8211;<\/strong> Defines the path at the server.<br \/>\n<strong>Filename &#8211;<\/strong> It defines the name of the file or the document that is being displayed.<\/p>\n<h2>HTML URL Schemes<\/h2>\n<p>Some common URL schemes are-<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Http(HyperText Transfer Protocol) &#8211;<\/strong> Used for common web-pages. It is not encrypted.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Https(Secure HyperText Transfer Protocol) &#8211;<\/strong> Used for secure web-pages. It is encrypted.<\/li>\n<li><strong>ftp(File Transfer Protocol) &#8211;<\/strong> Used for downloading and uploading files.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>HTML URL Encode Characters<\/h2>\n<p>URL encoding is the practice of translating characters within URL to ASCII so that they can be easily transmitted and get accepted by all the browsers present globally on the internet. The non-ASCII characters are shown with a percentage sign (%) followed by hexadecimal digits.<\/p>\n<p>Hence, URL encoding basically involves replacing a character that does not start with \u2018%\u2019 followed by hexadecimal digits to the ASCII character set. For example, if you want to type a space in the URL, you write it as %20. $ is replaced by %24.<\/p>\n<p><strong>http:\/\/www.example.com\/new%20article.htm<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We would interpret this as \u2018new article.htm\u2019<\/p>\n<p>The browser encodes the input as per the character set used in the document. The character set used in HTML5 is UTF-8.<\/p>\n<p>The character that is encoded are:<\/p>\n<h3>a. HTML ASCII Control Characters<\/h3>\n<p>The characters used for output control. Typically from 00-1F(0-31 in decimal) and 7F(127 in decimal).<br \/>\nASCII Encoding Example:<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 669px\" width=\"780\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Character<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>From Windows-1252<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>From UTF-8<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u20ac<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%80<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%E2%82%AC<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a3<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%A3<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C2%A3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a9<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%A9<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C2%A9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00ae<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%AE<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C2%AE<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00c0<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C0<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C3%80<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00c1<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C1<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C3%81<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00c2<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C2<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C3%82<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00c3<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C3<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C3%83<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00c4<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C4<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C3%84<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00c5<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C5<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%C3%85<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>For entire URL encoding, please visit <strong>https:\/\/www.eso.org\/~ndelmott\/url_encode.html<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>b. HTML Non-ASCII Characters<\/h3>\n<p>The characters beyond the ASCII characters i.e., beyond 128 characters. Following is the list of Non-ASCII url encoding-<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 8000px\" width=\"780\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>CHARACTER<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>ENCODED FORM<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">128<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%80<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">129<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%81<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">130<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%82<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">131<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%83<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">132<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%84<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">133<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%85<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">134<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%86<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">135<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%87<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">136<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%88<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">137<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%89<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">138<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%8a<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">139<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%8b<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">140<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%8c<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">141<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%8d<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">142<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%8e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">143<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%8f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">144<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%90<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">145<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%91<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">146<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%92<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">147<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%93<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">148<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%94<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">149<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%95<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">150<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%96<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">151<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%97<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">152<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%98<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">153<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%99<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">154<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%9a<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">155<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%9b<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">156<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%9c<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">157<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%9d<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">158<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%9e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">159<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%9f<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">160<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">161<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%a1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">162<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%a2<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">163<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%a3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">164<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%a4<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">165<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%a5<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">166<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%a6<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">167<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%a7<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">168<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%a8<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">169<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%a9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">170<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%aa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">171<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ab<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">172<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ac<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">173<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ad<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">174<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ae<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">175<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%af<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">176<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%b0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">177<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%b1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">178<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%b2<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">179<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%b3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">180<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%b4<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">181<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%b5<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">182<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%b6<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">183<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%b7<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">184<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%b8<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">185<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%b9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">186<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ba<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">187<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%bb<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">188<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%bc<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">189<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%bd<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">190<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%be<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">191<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%bf<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">192<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%c0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">193<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%c1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">194<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%c2<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">195<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%c3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">196<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%c4<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">197<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%c5<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">198<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%v6<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">199<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%c7<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">200<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%c8<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">201<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%c9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">202<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">203<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%cb<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">204<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%cc<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">205<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%cd<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">206<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ce<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">207<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%cf<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">208<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%d0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">209<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%d1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">210<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%d2<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">211<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%d3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">212<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%d4<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">213<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%d5<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">214<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%d6<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">215<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%d7<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">216<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%d8<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">217<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%d9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">218<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%da<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">219<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%db<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">220<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%dc<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">221<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%dd<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">222<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%de<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">223<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%df<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">224<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%e0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">225<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%e1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">226<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%e2<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">227<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%e3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">228<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%e4<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">229<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%e5<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">230<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%e6<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">231<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%e7<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">232<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%e8<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">233<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%e9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">234<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ea<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">235<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%eb<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">236<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ec<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">237<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ed<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">238<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ee<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">239<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ef<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">240<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%f0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">241<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%f1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">242<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%f2<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">243<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%f3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">244<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%f4<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">245<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%f5<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">246<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%f6<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">247<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%f7<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">248<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%f8<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">249<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%f9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">250<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%fa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">251<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%fb<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">252<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%fc<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">253<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%fd<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">254<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%fe<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">255<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%ff<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>c. HTML Reserved Encode Characters<\/h3>\n<p>These include all the special characters such as semicolon(;), dollar($), question mark(?). These characters have a different meaning in URLs and need to be encoded. For example, the \u2018\/\u2019 character has a special meaning i.e. it is used to separate the paths of URL and at the same time, it is also a reserved character. It is encoded as %2F. Following is the list of reserved characters.<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 1180px\" width=\"782\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>CHARACTER<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>ENCODED FORM<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">!<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%21<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">*<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%2A<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u2018<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%27<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%28<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%29<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">;<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%3B<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">:<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%3A<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">@<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%40<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&amp;<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%26<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">=<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%3D<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">+<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%2B<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">$<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%24<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">,<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%2C<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\/<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%2F<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">?<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%3F<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">#<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%23<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">[<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%5B<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%5D<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>d. HTML Safe Encode Characters<\/h3>\n<p>Alphanumeric characters i.e. 0-9, a-z,A-Z , special characters such as $, -, _, ., +, !, *, \u2018, (, ), and reserved characters are not encoded and known as safe characters.<\/p>\n<h3>e. HTML Unsafe Encode Characters<\/h3>\n<p>These include space, greater than and less than signs, quotation marks, etc. They have a tendency to be misinterpreted in the URL and thus should be encoded properly. Following is the list of some unsafe characters-<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 925px\" width=\"788\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>CHARACTER<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>ENCODED FORM<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">space<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%20<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201c<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%22<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&lt;\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%3C<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">&gt;\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%3E<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">#<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%23<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%25<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">{<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%7B<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">}<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%7D<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">|<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%7C<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\\<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%5C<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">^<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%5E<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">~<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%7E<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">[<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%5B<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">]<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%5D<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>URL-Encoding for Control Characters<\/h2>\n<p>ASCII characters from %00-%1F were designed to control hardware devices.<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 2053px\" width=\"787\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>ASCII Character<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Description<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>URL-encoding<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">NUL<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Null Character<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%00<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">SOH<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Start of Header<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%01<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">STX<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Start of Text<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%02<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ETX<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">End of Text<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%03<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">EOT<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">End of Transmission<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%04<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ENQ<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Enquiry<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%05<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ACK<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Acknowledge<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%06<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">BEL<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bell (Ring)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%07<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">BS<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Backspace<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%08<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">HT<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Horizontal Tab<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%09<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">LF<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Line Feed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%0A<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">VT<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vertical Tab<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%0B<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">FF<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Form Feed<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%0C<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">CR<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carriage Return<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%0D<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">SO<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Shift Out<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%0E<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">SI<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Shift In<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%0F<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">DLE<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Data Link Escape<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%10<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">DC1<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Device Control 1<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%11<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">DC2<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Device Control 2<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%12<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">DC3<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Device Control 3<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%13<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">DC4<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Device Control 4<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%14<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">NAK<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Negative Acknowledge<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%15<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">SYN<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Synchronize<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%16<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ETB<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">End Transmission Block<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%17<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">CAN<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cancel<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%18<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">EM<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">End of Medium<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%19<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">SUB<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Substitute<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%1A<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ESC<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Escape<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%1B<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">FS<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">File Separator<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%1C<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">GS<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Group Separator<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%1D<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">RS<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Record Separator<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%1E<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">US<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Unit Separator<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">%1F<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>URL encoding proves to be extremely valuable in the ability to preserve web addresses and their general compatibility with any platform or browser out there. URL encoding eliminates problems caused by characters in the alphabets or other symbols that are not standard in ASCII by translating them into an acceptable format. This process also contributes to the effectiveness in delivering information and at the same time increases the stability and safety of web transactions.<\/p>\n<h2>Summary<\/h2>\n<p>In this article, we\u2019ve discussed the Uniform Resource Locator, which typically defines the address of a document on the web. We\u2019ve discussed the process of encoding the character of the URL to the corresponding ASCII characters that are globally understood by the browsers on the internet. We\u2019ve also looked at some common URL encoded characters in Windows-1252 and UTF-8 along with URL encoding of control characters.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Welcome to DataFlair HTML Tutorial. We will learn about HTML URL Encode and encoding process along with encode characters. HTML URL Encoding Uniform Resource Locator or URL is used as the address of a&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":79254,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22400],"tags":[22604,22602,22603],"class_list":["post-79189","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-html","tag-html-encoded-characters","tag-html-url-encode","tag-url-encoded"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>URL Encoding in HTML - HTML URL Encode Characters - DataFlair<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"URL Encode in HTML - Process of encoding character of URL to corresponding ASCII characters globally understood by the browsers. 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