

{"id":21258,"date":"2018-07-27T04:04:38","date_gmt":"2018-07-27T04:04:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/?p=21258"},"modified":"2021-05-19T18:24:00","modified_gmt":"2021-05-19T12:54:00","slug":"zookeeper-watches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/zookeeper-watches\/","title":{"rendered":"ZooKeeper Watches &#8211; Features &amp; Guarantees"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In our last <strong>ZooKeeper tutorial<\/strong>, we discussed <strong>ZooKeeper Locks<\/strong>. Also, there are\u00a0various guarantees, with regard to watches in ZooKeeper, we will discuss them as well.<\/p>\n<p>However, along with this, it guarantees there are some important points about\u00a0 ZooKeeper Watches, we will also discuss them in detail.<\/p>\n<p>So, let&#8217;s start ZooKeeper Watches.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What is ZooKeeper Watches?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In ZooKeeper, all of the read operations &#8211; getData(), getChildren(), and exists() &#8211; have the option of setting a watch as a side effect. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Defining ZooKeeper Watches, when the data for which the watch was set changes, a watch event (one-time trigger), sent to the client which set the watch. However, in this definition of a watch, there are three key points to consider, such as:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>a. One-time trigger<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When\u00a0any change occurs in data, one watch event will be sent to the client. Let\u2019s say the client will get a watch event for \/znode1 if a client does a getData(&#8220;\/znode1&#8221;, true) and later the data for \/znode1 is changed or deleted. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">However,\u00a0it will not send any watch event unless the client performs another read\u00a0which sets a new watch, if \/znode1 changes again.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">b. Sent to the client<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It simply means that an event is on the way to the client. However, it may not reach the client somehow, before the successful return code to the change operation reaches the client which initiated the change. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Asynchronously, ZooKeeper Watches send to ZooKeeper watchers. Also, a client will never see a change for which it has set a watch until it first sees the watch event, this is an ordering guarantee offered by ZooKeeper. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, sometimes, the network may delay or also other factors may cause different clients to see watches and further return codes from updates at different times. Though we can say, different clients will have a consistent order is the key point of it.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">c. The data for which the watch was set<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It says in different ways we can change a node. Basically, that makes\u00a0us think of ZooKeeper as maintaining two lists of watches. Those are Data ZooKeeper Watches and Child ZooKeeper Watches. To <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">set data watches, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">getData() and exists() and to set child watches, getChildren().\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>However, both getData() and exists()\u00a0gets the information about the node&#8217;s data.\u00a0And,\u00a0 getChildren()\u00a0gets\u00a0the list of children. Hence, successful setData() will trigger data watches to set the ZNode.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Locally, ZooKeeper servers which are connected to the client\u00a0maintain the watches. Though it permits in order to set watches they are must lightweight. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Moreover, the watch will trigger for any session events, when a client connects to a new server. However, while disconnected from a server, watches will not receive. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">But\u00a0at the time when the client reconnects, any previously registered watches will trigger as well as reregistered as per requirement. Also, we can say\u00a0this all occurs transparently. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Moreover, the watch can also be missed if the Znode is created and deleted while disconnected, then a watch for the existence of a ZNode not yet created will be missed.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What ZooKeeper Guarantees about Watches?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ZooKeeper maintains various guarantees, with regard to watches:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Basically, with respect to other events, other watches, and asynchronous replies, w<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">atches get in order<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. In addition, the ZooKeeper client libraries ensure that if everything\u00a0gets dispatch in order or not.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Before seeing the new data that corresponds to that znode, a client will see a watch event for a <strong>znode<\/strong> it is watching.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ZooKeeper Watch events order corresponds to the order of the updates as seen by the ZooKeeper service.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Things to Remember about Watches<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We must set another watch if\u00a0we get a watch event and\u00a0we want to get notified of future changes. It is because watches are one time triggers.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Though, it is not possible for us to reliably see every change that happens to a node in ZooKeeper. It is\u00a0due to latency between getting the event as well as sending a new request to get a watch. And also because watches are one time triggers. So, where the ZNode changes multiple times between getting the event and setting the watch again, just prepare yourself to handle the case.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For a given notification, a watch object, or function\/context pair, will only trigger once.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Moreover,\u00a0we will not get any watches until the reestablishment of\u00a0connection,\u00a0while we disconnect from a server.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>So, this was all in Zookeeper Watches. Hope you like our explanation.<\/p>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>Hence, in this ZooKeeper watches tutorial, we have seen the whole about ZooKeeper Watches along with its features and important points. However, if any doubt occurs regarding ZooKeeper Watches, feel free to ask in the comment section.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In our last ZooKeeper tutorial, we discussed ZooKeeper Locks. Also, there are\u00a0various guarantees, with regard to watches in ZooKeeper, we will discuss them as well. However, along with this, it guarantees there are some&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":21316,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[4647,9222,12729,15423,16049,16425,16426,16427],"class_list":["post-21258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zookeeper","tag-features-of-zookeeper-watches","tag-one-time-trigger","tag-sent-to-the-client","tag-watches-in-zookeeper","tag-what-is-zookeeper-watches","tag-zookeeper-watches","tag-zookeeper-watches-example","tag-zookeeper-watches-guarantee"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ZooKeeper Watches - Features &amp; Guarantees - DataFlair<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"ZooKeeper watches tutorial, what are watches in Apache ZooKeeper, ZooKeeper Watches Guaranties, important points about ZooKeeper Watches\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/data-flair.training\/blogs\/zookeeper-watches\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ZooKeeper Watches - Features &amp; 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